How is target housing defined?

Target housing is defined as any housing constructed prior to 1978, primarily because this is the year that the U.S. government banned the use of lead-based paint in residential properties. The focus on properties built before this date is crucial since these homes may still contain lead-based paint, which poses health risks, particularly to young children and pregnant women.

Additionally, the presence of children under six years of age in a housing unit further amplifies the importance of lead hazard assessments, as this age group is at a heightened risk for lead exposure and its detrimental health effects.

Housing tailored for individuals with disabilities and elderly residents can also be included under the umbrella of target housing, particularly as these groups may require additional considerations and protections regarding potential lead hazards.

Therefore, the comprehensive definition of target housing incorporates aspects that cover homes built before 1978, the presence of young children, and specific types of housing for vulnerable populations, making the selection of all the definitions collectively a correct interpretation.